Key words from the root ح-ن-ظ-ل

The words on Rooto aren't an exhaustive list of every theoretically possible derivation from a root — they're a selection of the ones actually used in everyday living Arabic, so you learn what's really said and heard, not everything a dictionary contains.

General Meaning of the Root

This root revolves around the colocynth fruit and its bitterness; the verb means to make something bitter like colocynth.

Words From This Root

WordPatternTypeTranslationExample
حَنْظَلَةفَعْلَلَةاسمcolocynth fruitوَجَدَ الرَّاعِي حَنْظَلَةً بَيْنَ النَّبَاتَاتِ الْبَرِّيَّةِ.The shepherd found a colocynth fruit among the wild plants.
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Verb Conjugation

Transitive
TenseأناIأنتَyou (m.)أنتِyou (f.)هوheهيsheأنتماyou twoهما (مذكر)they two (m.)هما (مؤنث)they two (f.)نحنweأنتمyou (pl. m.)أنتنّyou (pl. f.)همthey (m.)هنّthey (f.)
Past
Present
Future
Imperative
Negative imperative

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